| This article is a brief study on Bananas, the history of | | | | colonists who started banana plantations in the Atlantic |
| the Banana Plant and tips on growing Banana Plant. | | | | Islands, Brazil and western Africa. Unfortunately for the |
| Banana Facts | | | | Europeans, Bananas were not heard of in Europe until |
| Banana "Trees" are not actually trees but are | | | | the Victorian Era and even then, only through |
| herbaceous plants in the genus Musa and of the family | | | | merchant trade. |
| Musaceae. Due to their size, shape and structure they | | | | These days, Bananas can be found in practically |
| are often mistaken for trees. Bananas are largely | | | | every market in the world without much trouble at all |
| cultivated for their fruit. But the plant is also used as | | | | and hurrah for everyone! |
| ornamental plants in gardens. | | | | Tip and Techniques-Growing Bananas |
| Typically, there are two types of Bananas that are | | | | Growing Banana Plants are easy enough if the right |
| cultivated, mainly in tropical regions. Firstly, there is the | | | | combination of factors is present. A Banana Plant |
| sweet dessert fruit that is eaten raw or used in | | | | takes about nine months to become mature and it |
| dessert recipes. There are a wide variety of delicious | | | | needs a lot of tender loving care for it to grow to its |
| dessert recipes using Bananas in almost every food | | | | fullest potential. |
| culture in the world. | | | | Generally, a Banana Plant lives up to approximately 25 |
| Secondly, plantains are from a group of cultivars with | | | | years. Bananas grow from stems that grow from the |
| firmer fruit and used generally in cooking | | | | ground up called rhizomes and it produces suckers |
| vegetable-based dishes like curries. Plantains are | | | | that grow from the main stem of the Banana Plant. |
| especially popular in South-East Asia, India and | | | | Rhizomes have a lifespan of 15 years or more. |
| Jamaica. | | | | The upright plant is called a pseudostem and when it |
| History of Bananas | | | | matures, will reach an average height of 2 - 8 metres |
| Banana plants were first cultivated for domestic use in | | | | and the leaves grow up to 3.5 metres in length. |
| Southeast Asia. There is evidence found in Papua | | | | Interestingly, each pseudostem produces only a single |
| New Guinea that shows banana cultivation there dates | | | | bunch of bananas. It then dies and is replaced by a |
| back to, possibly, 8000 BC. This would mean the | | | | new pseudostem. |
| Western Highlands of Papua New Guinea was | | | | Growing Banana Plants require a lot of sunlight and |
| probably the first place were Bananas were cultivated. | | | | high level of humidity. That is one of the reasons it's |
| A whole lot of wild Bananas still grow in Papua New | | | | found in abundance in the tropics and hot climate |
| Guinea, Malaysia, Indonesia and the Philippines. | | | | countries. While it is growing, it requires watering every |
| The first time Bananas were talked about in written | | | | day and a balanced fertilizer to ensure it grows well. |
| history was in Buddhist texts around 600 BC. Then, the | | | | The right temperature for growing Banana Plant should |
| famous explorer, Alexander the Great found the fruit in | | | | be in approximately 80 degree Fahrenheit during the |
| India in 327 BC. The very first plantations was said to | | | | day. |
| exist in China way back in 200 AD. | | | | The soil has to be nutrient-rich and slightly acidic. It |
| The History of Bananas continued with Islamic | | | | should also be able to retain moisture but not much, as |
| Conquerors bringing the fruit to the Middle East and | | | | roots that are filled with water will die very fast. When |
| later on, Arab Merchants exposed most of Africa to | | | | all the right ingredients are present, the Banana Plant |
| Bananas. Interestingly, the word Banana is actually of | | | | grows very quickly and it is a pleasure watching it |
| West African origin. | | | | grow. Not only does it bear fruits, it is beautiful |
| After that, banana cultivation exploded in most of the | | | | ornamental plant and really stands out in any garden. |
| rest of the world thanks largely to Portuguese | | | | |