Joseph Campbell, C.S. Lewis, Spirituality, & Joy

"For when the heart insists on its destiny, resisting theto be a strong positive force in their lives, and hearing
general blandishment, then the agony is great; so tootheir stories made me consider my own anti-religious
the danger. Forces, however, will have been set inbias. Perhaps things would have been different if that
motion beyond the reckoning of the senses.bishop had just admitted he had poked me all of those
Sequences of events from the corners of the worldyears ago. In any case hearing their stories made me
will draw gradually together, and miracles ofwant to further investigate the link between religion and
coincidence bring the inevitable to pass. " -Josephjoy.
CampbellA wonderful place to start this investigation was
When I was about 11 I got poked in the eye by theexamining the life of C.S. Lewis, once a professed
local bishop. I knew he did it and he knew he did it, butatheist, who found himself Surprised by Joy, which is
he quickly went back to working the room rather thanthe title of the book he wrote about his discovery of
acknowledge what he had done. From that dayGod and the joy this brought to his life. Lewis is best
forward I have been pretty sour on religion, but myknown for his Chronicles of Narnia tales, which many
whole life has also been a slow walk back to findingknow is a wonderful set of children's books that uses
and exploring the power of the spiritual in my remainingallegory to tell a tale of spiritual faith. What many
time here on earth.people do not know is that Lewis was a prominent
The greatest advisor I've had in this quest has beenman of letters prior to writing these books, and began
Joseph Campbell, whose quote is listed above.writing children's books after having already made his
Campbell spent a lifetime exploring the world's religionsreputation as one of the world's most important
and especially their myths, and his work is among thewriters. Why focus on children at this point? Perhaps
most fascinating and inspiring you will ever read.Lewis took notice of Jesus' words found in the biblical
Campbell's entire philosophy is best summed up by hispassage Matthew 18:1-5, "Truly I tell you, unless you
advice to his students to "Follow Your Bliss." Campbellchange and become like children, you will never enter
believed that the heaven many religions seek in anthe kingdom of heaven"
afterlife is actually happening right here and right nowAre there any words in the Bible that endorse the
on earth, and that by following the "bliss" and intuitionpower of joy and laughter more than this? This
inside of us, wonderful, rapturous adventures are therecertainly is powerful instruction and C.S Lewis seems
for the taking. I've certainly found this to be true in myto have heeded it in his own life. His path to Christianity
own life. Campbell described this adventure in lifewas spurred on by an intense longing to return to a
through something called the "Hero's Journey" which issense of "home" which he came to interpret as a
a series of steps people move through on the coursedesire to be rejoined with his creator in heaven. Lewis
of their own adventure, and this Hero's Journey wasspoke of his longing in terms of "tantalizing glimpses"
the basis of two of my own books, Barack, Lance,and "promises never quite fulfilled" Lewis described
Oprah, & Rudy: Exploring Joseph Campbell'sobserving the beauty in the world and "wanting to be a
Hero's Journey in Contemporary American Societypart of it" which is a remarkably interesting idea which
& A Life Lived Twice-Elderly Reflections Usinghas undertones that also encompass Buddhism,
Joseph Campbell's Hero's Journey.Hinduism, and even Quantum mechanics. What Lewis
In my second book I interviewed 4 extraordinaryseemed to be saying was that we are all made of the
elderly people, and each of them talked about beingsame energy, but that this energy also has an original
guided by a "force" as they moved through life, anddivine source, which is where Christianity may differ
each of them thought this force was God who wasslightly from other ways of thinking such as Campbell's,
guiding them through this life so they could enjoy anthat understand the energy itself as the divine source.
even better one in the next. One of these people wasWhether we define this "guiding force" theistically like
a nun, who described the absolute joy she got fromC.S Lewis did, or atheistically like Joseph Campbell did,
serving others and therefore serving God, and hearingfollowing it appears to offer a blueprint for a life filled
her talk about her faith was both moving andwith joy.
compelling. All of the people I interviewed found religion