Muhammad And The Teddy Bear Of Sudan

Every now and again we get an international storymanifests. In 'the West', religion and Prophets are seen
that demonstrates the importance of culturalas open to criticism and ridicule in name of freedom of
awareness in the modern age. Examples include thespeech. However in more religious countries this is not
Israeli tourists kissing in a Hindu shrine, the movie postertolerated. Within Islam it is an absolute no-no, whether it
that offended Buddhists and sparked protests in S.E.is Muhammad, Jesus (Isa), Moses (Musa) or Abraham
Asia or the now infamous Prophet Muhammad(Ibrahim). The reason is that Muhammad is seen as the
Cartoons.best of creation and the bringer of God's final
It is again the Prophet of Islam who is the centre ofmessage to mankind. In a narration (hadith) of the
attention in the latest example of interculturalProphet he tells his followers:
incompetence. British teacher Gillian Gibbons, 54, is"None of you believes until he loves me more than he
currently facing charges in Sudan on the grounds thatloves his children, his parents, and all people." In another
she insulted Islam and incited hatred by allowing herhadith he says: "None of you believes until he loves me
class to name a teddy bear Muhammad. The storymore than he loves himself."
has again been pounced upon by the media asA man of this stature is therefore afforded the highest
another example of Muslim extremism, irrationalility andof respect. Jokes are therefore out and naming teddy
their obvious discomfort with the "modern world".bears is not really appropriate either.
Firstly, it should be first stated that this is not a "Muslim"The whole saga is though a prime example of why
reaction. It was the reaction of some "over-senstive"people really need cultural awareness training before
parents (as quoted by Mr Khalid al Mubarak of thethey go to live and/or work in a foreign country. It
Sudanese embassy in London). Most Muslimsopens their eyes to potential problems and challenges
appreciate this was simply an error of judgementthey may face as well as help them in the settling in
based upon ignorance of the respect afforded to theprocess. Cultural awareness helps the foreign become
Prophet within Islam. Many have publicly come out inless alien and most importantly less unexpected.
support of Ms. Gibbons:Below are some basic cultural awareness tips for
Muslim Council of Britain, (MCB)expatriates planning to move to a foreign country:
"This is a disgraceful decision and defies common* The easiest place to start is to get a good book that
sense. There was clearly no intention on the part ofexplains the local laws, customs, religion, society,
the teacher to deliberately insult the Islamic faith. Theetiquette and culture. There are now many websites
children in Ms Gibbons' class and their parents have allthat offer such information for free.
testified as to her innocence in this matter. We call* Join a forum on the internet. Ask for advice and
upon the Sudanese President, Umar al-Bashir, towhat cultural awareness tips they have.
intervene in this case without delay to ensure that Ms* Try and learn some of the language - if you can not
Gibbons is freed from this quite shameful ordeal."dedicate time to language lessons then why not learn
Ramadhan Foundationsome simple phrases?
"The Ramadhan Foundation urges the Sudanese* Draw upon friends or acquaintances that may be
Authorities to immediately release Gillian Gibbons asnationals of the country you are moving to. Seek their
she has not set out deliberately to offend or demoniseadvice and insight.
Islam and Muslims," said Mohammed Shafiq. "This* If kids are moving to then involve them as much as
matter is not worthy of arrest or detention and herpossible in building cultural awareness - give them small
continued detention will not help repair thetasks that will slowly introduce them to their new
misconceptions about Islam. Like migrants coming tohomes.
this country have to learn English, our values and* Once in the new country respect local customs and
customs, it is imperative that British citizens learn thedress codes. As you are a guest in their country it is
values, customs and beliefs of their adopted country."important not to behave in a manner that could offend
The reaction of the parents may be somewhatpeople.
extreme but it does demonstrate that when the* Even if local customs and ways of doing things may
Prophet Muhammad is involved one always has to bebe frustrating always remember that it does not make
careful, especially when in a conservative country suchit wrong. People across the world simply do things
as Sudan. The crux of the matter here is that thedifferently.
decision to name the teddy bear was based on* Pay attention to any religious observances especially
ignorance. This could have been something avoidedin with less familiar religions such as Buddhism,
through a simple cultural awareness course.Hinduism, Islam and Sikhism. In some countries there
In any basic cultural awareness course on Islam,are restrictions on what can be eaten or worn.
reverance towards the Prophet is always discussed* If you are ever unsure whether your behaviour is
and elaborated upon. Most people from Westernappropriate, simply observe what the locals do and
Europe or North America do not appreciate the levelfollow their lead.
of respect afforded to the Prophet and how this