One God, Many Names Or Many Gods, One Name?

It is said in ancient Indian scriptures that each individualover a period of time. Vedic scriptures describe many
is a representation of the universe. This wisdom isGod like Indra, Varun, Fire, Brahaspati, Krishna, Vishnu,
stated as "Aham Brahmiasmi" (I am the Universe)Shiva, and Brahma. All Gods have different names and
which means that in each person lies something ofdescription. Gradually the concept of Absolute God or
everything. There is no emotion which we can not feel.Brahma was established in the time of Upanishads and
There is no situation which we can envisage purelyit was believed that Brahma is beyond for and
from our imagination. All knowledge of this world hasimagination of human mind and all Gods are actually
been created in the mind of some individual which hethe manifestation of Brahma. Gradually some Gods
revealed to the world.were given lower status and some higher one. The
It is, therefore, often said that the world is nothing but athree Gods which are given the top status in Hinduism
reflection of our own self. World is like a mirror wherein the modern times are called Trinity of God viz.
we see our images. However, like a child, we presumeBrahma, Vishnu and Shiva (Mahesh). Brahma is the
that we are seeing another person in the mirror whileGod of creation, Vishnu the God of Sustenance and
in reality the image is nothing but us. The image movesShiva the God of destruction.
as we moves and waves when we waves. However,Yet in the modern times, when the whole world has
as we grow in life, we learn that the image is nothingcome very close to each other and the people of
but our own self. The importance of image continuesdifferent cultures and religions are working together in
as a mirror continues to be the only method to knowthe same society and also getting married to people of
the truth about our physical self in the most accuratedifferent religions, the world God is used to represent
and unbiased manner. A spiritually awakened personthe Gods of all religions.
knows that world is nothing but the mirror of self.Yet when the name of God is uttered, each person is
Hence the only way to change the world is to changelikely to view a different image of God in his
oneself.imagination. The world may be same but the God as
However, most of us believe that world is differentknown to different people is really totally different.
than us which lies outside us. This is true scientificallyThey were just given same name in English.
and physically but farthest from the truth philosophically.Indian in their typical culture of synergy and assimilation
The proof of the cake lies in the pudding. You have totries to believe that all Gods are One and that they are
only open your eyes of reason to know the truthmerely known by different names. The favourite
yourself. If you are bad, you would see the world asbhajan (religious song) sung by Gandhi was,
bad and if you are good you find the world good. WeIshwar All Tero Nam
find the world extremely lovely when we are in love orSabko Sanmati De Bhagawan.
in a good mood. However, when we are gripped inIswar (Hindu name of God) and Allah (Muslim Name of
pessimism and hatred, we find the world similar to ourGod) are Thy Name,
state of being.Give this wisdom to every one.
It is for this reason that when we ask the opinion ofThe secular scholars try to resolve the issue by giving
several people on the same situation or the sameanother analogy. They say that just like a person is
person we get as many opinions. It is because eachknown by different names (designations) to different
person is different and everyone see his image in thepersons (like father, son, uncle, etc) same is true with
person or situation. An interesting experiment wasGod. All religions actually speak of the same God who
done to establish this same point.is merely referred by different names in different
An Experiment with a Differencereligion.
In one experiment, a group of people were asked toNothing can be farther from the Truth. Even the God
respond to the concept of beauty. They were askedas described in Torah (Old Testament), Bible and
to sit around a conference table. Each person wasQuoran are not same. If Old Testament God says,
given the photograph of a girl named "Rita". They"Eye for Eye", Jesus asked people to "turn the other
were asked to have a look of her for few secondscheek". The God of Quoran is quite critical of both
and then return the photograph to the organizers. ThenJews and Christian. The God of Hinduism are totally
they were asked if the girl in the photograph wasdifferent than the God described in Books. Brahma,
beautiful. They were also asked to justify the reasonsVishnu, Shiva are themselves quite different and they
for their judgment. There were two judges, who havehave little in common with Allah, Christ or Yahweh.
to award the person giving best reasons for explainingThus it is extremely difficult for people to accept that
beauty.there is only one God unless attempts are made to
However, when the discussion started it was foundfind the common meeting grounds between all religions
that each person sitting on one side of the table saidand to prove in simple language the common truth
that the Rita was extremely beautiful girl while allbetween all religions.
people on the other side sated that Rita was notThe Common Truth of All Religions
beautiful. Each person had their own argument toThough there are numerous religions which all
prove his point and each person stick to their point.describes God in different way, yet the soul or
The judges were surprised as they never expectedessence of all religions are the same. The main
such strong difference of opinion about the beauty ofdifference lies in the procedures (rituals) and the
a girl.implementation. While Abraham religions have carrot
The mistake was soon discovered when it was foundand stick policy i.e. to reward the good and punish the
that by mistake the organizers have given twoevil, the Eastern religions like Hinduism, Buddhism,
different photographs of two different girls both namesJainism or Sikhism motivates the people to be spiritual
"Rita". One Rita was beautiful while the other was not.as it is good for them. Thus an eastern religion does
The difference of opinion was not due to anynot prescribe any punishment, if a person does not
subjectivity on the understanding of beauty but due tobelieve or follow some rituals.
the fact that the participants were talking about twoHowever the fundamental knowledge of all religions
different persons.are same which can be broadly summarized as
This experiment explains that before arguing a case,following:o Man is an spiritual animal. He can not live for
one must ensure that the facts are right. If two peoplebread alone.o Believe in God as without Faith in God or
are talking about two different people who incidentallySupreme, man can not get lasting peace or
have the same name, there is no possibility that theyhappinesso God is present in every being. So love all
can ever come to a conclusion.beings and do service to His creation is service to
This seems to be the main reason why people areGodo Every person has to reap what he sows.
fighting in the name of God all over the world as thereHence good means are necessary for good ends.o
is no one God. They are merely given same name inGod is loving and compassionate. Thus man can
English language.always reform himself from evil path and become
Many Gods- One Namegood.o Actions like prayer and rituals are necessary
There is no doubt that there can be one and only onefor transformation of man to become spiritual.o God is
God in the universe. There can not be many Creatorsall merciful and kind. So forgive others and be kind to
in this world. The concept of creator and sustainer ofothers.
the universe has been developed by human mindsGod is Universal
over a period of thousands of years in different partIt is remarkable that though the concept of God has
of this world. Each society imagined God in their uniquebeen developed in different part of the world at
way and gave Him a unique name. If God is calleddifferent time, yet all concepts of God have many
Yahweh by Jews, He is knows as Christ to Christianscommon truths. There are also many differences in
and Allah to Muslims. These three religions of Abrahamreligions yet these are merely in body and not on soul.
have the same prophets and their scriptures describeHowever, to understand real God one has to transact
the same God, yet are they same?from the words of the scriptures to the spirit of the
Hinduism, the oldest religion of the world, too evolvedscriptures which is same for all religions.
over period of time. It has discovered many Gods