Punjab - The Land Of Five Rivers

Punjab---the heart of Pakistan.The blue mosaics of the ruined tombs at Uchh Sharif,
The land of five waters, and five seasons, known forremind the glorious past. Among these, is the 15th
its fertility, colorful panorama and exquisitely serenecentury octagonal tomb of Bibi Jawindi.
and clean atmosphere. Its waters have seen life beingBhong Mosque is another important historical
quenched since centuries. Its trees have embraced themonument, known as Pakistan's most ostentatious
wind that was fragrant by the immortal stories likemosques.
Heer Ranjha, Sohni Mahiwal and Mirza Sahiban.5. Cholistan _Gateway to Adventure
The soil which, nurtured sufi poets like Baba Farid, AliExtended on the far south of the Punjab, Cholistan is
Hajveri, Bulhe Shah, Shah Hussain, Mian Muhammadthe largest desert in Pakistan with an area of 25,000
Bakhsh and Waris Shah.sq. Km.
Punjab has seen the starving of Budha and theIt touches the Thar Desert in the south and Rajhastan
wandering of Guru Nanak in search of truth. Its terrainDesert in the east. About 1000 years ago, Cholistan
has kept the secrets of Indus Valley civilizations alongwas a fertile lplain watered with the Gaggar River
the River Indus at Harappa and many more(now called Hakra in Pakistan), archeolists have
un-discovered places.discovered 400 old inhabited sites, mostly dating back
Waters still sing here, winds never forget to whisperto the Indus Valley Civilization. In the middle of the
and rains know how do dance in Mon Soon.desert, stands the Drawar Fort with massive walls and
So it is not a bad idea either to visit this place which isnumerous buttresses. Nearby is the elegant Drawar
gifted with mountains, rivers, planes, fruits, trees,Mosque, the exact replica of the Moti Masjid of Delhi's
artifacts, historical monuments and the largest saltRed Fort. About 45 Km. towards south of Drawar
range of the world.Fort is the shrine of Channan Pir, an important pilgrim
Here we are to present the worth seeing places thatcenter in the desert.
can make you feel the glory and grandeur of almost all6. Multan _the Land of Mystics
parts of Punjab.Multan---probably the oldest surviving city in the
1. Taxila _A scent of the Pastsouth-West Asia. Every invader from Alexander
_A promise for the Futurethrough the Mughals to the British has fought for
An important city of ancient Gandhara and a placecontrol of the city of Multan. This city has a unique
that enlightened the Budha and one of the greatestfeature of housing tombs and saints, more than any
archeological sites the world possesses today.place of the world. Towering shrines made of brick,
The ruins of Taxila, scattered about 30 KM awaystone and wood add to the serenity of this place.
from Rawalpindi, represent the historical value of overShrines of Shah Rukn e-Alam, Hazrat Bahaudin Zikirya
1000 years ago (around 500 BC to 500 AD). Thisand Shah Shams Tabrez are the most famous and
place has the honor to have the world's best knownvisited ones. The galaxy of mosques and mausoleums
university at that ancient time offering subjects like law,of Multan, speak eloquently of the grandeur and
medicine, arts etc.sublimity of this great city. Blue stylistic and glazed
At Taxila, various sites are scattered over a largepottery is a salient feature of the arts and crafts of
area encompassing; Bhir Mound, Dharmarajika, BudhistMultan.
Stupa and Monastery.7. Lahore _Bastion of the Mughal Spirit
Moreover, one could find Sirsukh City remains, theThe famous metropolitan city and provincial capital of
Shrine of Double-headed eagle, Jandial temple, Sirsukhtoday, has got so much to speak of history. It holds
City and Jaulian Budhist Monastery etc.within its bustling bazaars, historical monuments and
The Taxila museum is known for its Gandharanarrow streets, the heritage of hundreds of years, the
artifacts, a rare blend of Greek and Budhist Art. Thisculture of royal tradition and force of spiritualism.
museum also has a collection of old coins, utensils,The shrine of Hazrat Ali Hajver known as Data
jewelry, toys and pottery manifesting the highlights ofDarbar welcomes everybody at the entrance of the
the life style of ancient Taxila.city, while the walled city culture still grasps the close
2. Harappa _Rediscovering Historyrelationship between people.
The Indus Valley civilization covers almost the exactLahore was founded by Loh, the son of Rama
area where Pakistan exists today. Mehrgarh inChandra, however the recorded history of Lahore
Balochistan, Mohenjo Daro in Sindh and Harappa indates back to 1021 AD when Lahore was conquered
Punjab possess the clandestine of a common society.by Mahmood Ghaznavi who made it the capital of his
Excavations have proved that around 3000 BC.Ghaznavi Empire. Then Mughals gave so much
Harappa was inhabited by nomadic tribes. The remainsimportance to this city, by awarding it the famous
show a prosperous and comfortable life in that oldarchitecture in the form of gardens, mosques, tombs
epoch with emphasis on sanitation and everydayand the famous Fort. Shalamar Garden by Shahjehan
facilities. This land has trade relations with Egypt, theand Badshahi mosque by Aurangzeb are the emblems
other developed civilization of the ancient world.of great history this city possesses. Jahangir and Nur
The archeological museum at the site entrance mayJehan are also buried here. Anarkali Bazar, Toligton
take you to the wonder world of past through foundMarket, Lahore Museum and Punjab University (old
artifacts.Campus) jewels the famous Mall Road (Thandi Sarak).
The Salt Range _An Evaporated SeaThe British introduced here a combination of Mughal,
It is undoubtedly a geologist's dream with variety ofGothic and Victorian style of architecture.
minerals and rocks. Having great natural beauty, thisLahore offers a great deal more than just monuments,
area varies in height between 750 and 1500 metersa variety of art galleries, museums, theatres and
and climate is noticeably cooler in summer. The largestshopping arcades along with the cool tree-lined
Salt Mine of the world, Khewra also exists here. Onavenues, lush green lawns, fountains and modern high
the other hand, Kallar Kahar with its salt lake andrise buildings.
orchard, centuries old Hindu Temples at Ketas and8. Muree _Rediscovering Nature
pilgrimage sites are breathtaking.The most popular and most developed hill-station of
This is the sea that extended over the Indus Plain andPakistan. With a height of 7500 feet, Muree is a cool
the Potowar Plateau that evaporated 600 million yearsand crispy place in summer as well as in winter. This
ago. Rocks and fossils at this site provide the missingarea is rich with towering pine trees, in long summer
links of the story of earth. Around Khewra at Nandna,days; one could stroll lazily or ride ponies along shady
famous Muslim traveler and historian al-Berunipath on the Mall- between Kasmir and Pindi Points.
measured the circumference of the earth during 11thThere are the Gallies with their charming red roof
century.chalets covered with snow in winter and set amidst
3. Jhelum _Land of the Bravefragrant pines. Muree, a jewel of a hillstation, nestles in
Jhelum is located at the base of the Potowar Range,the shadow of snow-clad peaks.
overlooking the endless green fields of the Punjab.9. Nankana Sahib _Janam Isthan
Alexander the great crossed the river at this placeNankana Sahib, situated at 39 Km. south-west of
and fought with Raja Poras, whom the famousSheikhupura, is an important place of pilgrimage. There
quotation is related to, when he answered theare two main Sikh temples or Gurdwaras here. Ba Lila
Alexander,where Guru Nanak the founder of Sikh religion spent
"As a king would treat a king"his childhood and Janamasthan, where he is believed
The famous Rohtas Fort, built by Sher Shah Suri isto have been born. Thrice a year on Besakhi (April),
also located here which, is still standing against all odds.Death anniversary of Maharaja Ranjit Singh (June) and
People here are endearingly hospitable, looking tobirthday of Guru Nanak Dev (November), Sikh yatris
welcome you with warmth and fervor.visit these holy places in thousands.
Mangla, one of the largest dams of the world, is also10. Rawalpindi _Base camp to Adventure
built on river Jhelum.Rawalpindi, a twin city to Islamabad, is the gateway to
4. Bahawalpur _Reminder of a Glorious Pastthe historical Silk Route. It presents a sharp contrast to
The princely state of Bahawalpur, founded in 1748 bythe city of Islamabad. It is the base camp of
Nawab Bahawal Khan Abassi. Located at the edge ofthrill-exhibitors from all over the world who buckle up
the city of Multan, Bahawalpur is the gateway to thehere to meet the most exciting and treacherous peaks
greatest desert; Cholistan. It is quite green in nature butin the world. Rawalpindi is famous for strong military
towards south, the soil becomes sandy. This area iscantonment, towns bazaars; Raja, Sarafa and Muree
studded with many tourist spots like; Lal Sohanraroad. Moreover, historical Liaqat Bagh lies in the heart
National Park and the famous shrine of Uchh Sharif.of the city.