Religion is Deeper Than Culture: On Being An African-American Buddhist

>also known as Siddhartha Gautama, or simply the
The following commentary ran in the Religion SectionBuddha, which means "The Enlightened One." The
of the Cleveland-based Plain Dealer, Ohio's largestBuddha called the Lotus Sutra his highest teaching. In it,
Newspaper, Saturday, August 19, 2000.he declared that his true purpose was to show all
"Your father didn't teach you right, THAT'S yourpeople that they are Buddhas who are in every way
problem," I am told.equal to him. He predicted the future birth of a Buddha
It's late January, 1999. I sit in a small, maternity wardwho would complete his teachings.
meeting room at Hillcrest hospital in Mayfield Heights, aAround 2,500 years after the Buddha's death, a
suburb of Cleveland. I nurse my baby girl, while sharingthirteenth century Japanese teacher named Nichiren
childbirth stories with two other post partum moms.formulated the practice of chanting the title of the
The three of us are African American. Our talk turnsLotus Sutra. "Myoho Renge Kyo" is how the Japanese
to religion. I say I'm Buddhist. Next thing I know, mypronounced a Chinese translation of the title. Nichiren
Baptist-preacher father is being called a bad parent. Headded "Nam." Nam is an Indian Sanskrit word that
isn't even around to defend himself.means "Devotion." Nichiren Buddhists are literally
Almost 13 years ago I emerged from a life of hellishchanting, "Devotion to the Lotus Sutra," but the deeper
suffering. I had been in and out of battles with eatingmeaning of this phrase is beyond words. We revere
disorders, suicidal depression and substance abuse,Nam-myoho-renge-kyo as the unchanging and eternal
and I had dropped out of college. I found unshakableMystic Law of Life. We tap into this law by chanting.
happiness within myself by embracing NichirenIn revealing Nam-myoho-renge-kyo, Nichiren gave rise
Buddhism as a member of the Soka Gakkaito a revolutionary religion that promises to enable
International (SGI-USA).anyone to bring forth the absolutely happy,
If I had talked to that mother on the maternity ward acourageous, wise, compassionate, creative and
bit longer, maybe she would have blasted me forpowerful condition called Buddhahood from within.
choosing a religion that's not "Black enough," like othersSo was the post-partum mom right? Was there
have. When I'm labeled a cultural sell-out for not beingsomething wrong with my upbringing? Did I miss some
Christian, I reply that, like many Blacks, I believe thatparental, spiritual lesson that would have saved me
Jesus probably had African ancestry, but most folksfrom Buddhism? No. My Christian parents taught me to
also believe he lived in the Middle East, and that area'streat others like I want to be treated, reach out to
not known for having much American-stylepeople with compassion, forgive, withhold scornful
"it's-a-Black-thing" flavor.judgment, love, stand against injustice and be a person
More importantly, I think that religion should be aboutwho creates peace. They taught me to work hard,
something deeper than cultural identity. Religion shouldlearn all I can and think for myself.
squarely address the three fundamental questions we[Full Expression]
each need to askĀ—"Where did I come from? WhyBeing the daughter of my bible-reading daddy and
was I born? And what happens to me when I die?"church-going mother, the teachings of Christ will
Religion should also enable one to live each dayalways hit a resounding chord within my soul. I feel that
joyfully, and with the inner resources it takes to movethrough Buddhist practice I fully express the heart of
both mole hills and mountains. In Nichiren Buddhism, allthose teachings. I believe that these same teachings
of these requirements are met to my satisfaction.are the essence of what it means to be human.
[Buddhist Teachings]For me, Nichiren Buddhism enables me to bring these
This Buddhism teaches that our lives are eternal andcore values to life every day. I think this is why there
that on the deepest level we are all Buddhas, orhave even been times when my mother has picked
people enlightened to the ultimate truth of life. Itup on a bad vibe I'm giving off and asked, "Have you
teaches that each one of us is worthy of the greatestbeen praying?" Ma hasn't asked me this often, but
respect.whenever my funky mood has led her to do so, truth
Nichiren Buddhists pray by chanting the phraseis that I've hardly been praying at all. In her Southern
Nam-myoho-renge-kyo. We do this as often as weBaptist, mother-love way, Ma leads me back to the
like, but traditionally, at least every morning and evening.faith of my choice where I sit before my family's altar
In addition to chanting, we recite sections of the Lotusand chant Nam-myoho-renge-kyo until my heart is
Sutra.This scripture was preached in India roughly 1,000content.
years before the Christian era by Shakyamuni. He is