The Spirit of Hinduism

Of the theologies in the world, some change with timeHinduism is a religion rich in rituals and festivals. Rituals
and are often further developed; many stay fairlyare acts which are proscribed by scriptures and a
constant and keep their original beliefs with them. Onegreat help to fulfilling various desires, to purifying the
like this is Hinduism. An ancient religion formed centuriesmind, and to bring Brahman into daily activities. They
ago in India and Asia, Hinduism is a complex belief thathave a diverse amount of festivals to celebrate
is based on the spirit and mind, and also on the idea ofthroughout the year. Some of these festivals include:
reincarnation. With many rituals and festivals, HinduismMahashivratri dedicated to Lord Shiva; Navrati in
is a very active religion that requires a firm faith. In it iscelebration of the goddess Mahamaayaa Bhagawati;
the idea of multiple gods, yet all of these are in turnAahoi which is the fast to bring prosperity to children;
forms of the one true deity, God. This religion alsoand Holi, the festival of colors that mark the end of the
consists of many sacred writings that seem toyear. These celebrations and rituals allow mankind to
incorporate mythological stories. Hinduism is a uniquegive homage to the gods and life itself while achieving
religion that focuses on a much more spiritual aspectfurther enlightenment.
of being than many of the world's other religions.The basis of higher being in Hinduism revolves around
Hindu teaching itself is based on a higher level ofthe idea of a trinity. It is a trinity of the three main gods:
spirituality than simply being and is based also onBrahma, Vishnu, and Shiva. Brahma is known as the
mystic experience. It deals with God and its creationcreator and appears sitting on a lotus, the symbol of
along with mankind and its salvation. Hindus believe inglorious existence. Vishnu is known as the preserver.
one true power of the universe that they call Brahman.He has four hands and is seen holding a lotus, a conch
This god has no form, no gender, and can not beshell which indicates the spreading of the sound "Om",
prayed to; it simply exists. In each living creature therea shakra representing time, and a mace to show his
is a bit of Brahman, which they call atman, or a spirit.power. Shiva is the destroyer of the universe. He
The religion also believes that human and animalsappears in a meditating state and his vehicle of
spirits reincarnate, or come back to earth until theytransportation is the bull, the symbol of happiness and
reach Nirvana. The Hind path of salvation is divided intostrength. Their wives, Saraswati the goddess of
three main parts: the way of works (rituals), the wayknowledge, Lakshmi the goddess of love and beauty,
of knowledge (self-reflection), and the way of devotionand Kali the goddess of destruction and
(harmony with the chosen god). Hinduism itself holds notransformation, respectively, make up the female trinity.
true basis on a higher being view, meaning that a HinduThough separate in their appearances, they are all of
can be polytheistic, monotheistic, pantheistic, agnostic,one, of the true God, and each represent a different
or even atheistic.aspect of life.
Hindu scripture and literature are some of the oldest inThere may not be another religion that is so complex
existence of mankind. They are divided into two forms:and spiritually based as Hinduism. There may also not
primary scriptures known as Sruti, and secondarybe a religion that allows for any chosen view of higher
scriptures known as Smriti. The Sruti are channeledbeing so long as the person follows the basis of the
through sages during meditation while the Smriti arereligion. It is one of the most accepting, peaceful and
used to explain Sruti writings to the general populace.understanding of beliefs that mankind has. Hinduism is a
Examples of Sruti include the four Vedas and thedeep religion that has strong roots in morality, spirituality,
Bhagavad Gita, while examples of Smriti includeand the search for eternal peace. Hinduism is a religion
Dhama Shãstras Law Codes and Darshanasthat tolerates humankind not for what it can be nor for
Manuel of Philosophy, to name a few.what it wants to be, but rather for what it is indefinitely.