What is Theravada Buddhism?

What does Theravada mean? What are their beliefsdesignation a conservative tradition.
and practices? Where did it emerge? The wordTheravada practitioners number over by 100 million
"Theravada" simply means the "Doctrine of the Elders".worldwide. It is the predominant religion in most of
It is the oldest surviving Buddhist school. This traditionSouth East Asia (Sri Lanka, Cambodia, Thailand, Laos,
represents, quite deliberately, a conservative option. ItBurma). In the recent decades, Westerners began to
maintains today many aspects of the Buddhist traditionshow interest in the Theravada tradition. It also took
that were practiced in India during the early centuriesroot in the Buddhist revival in India.
after the death of the Buddha.The Theravada accepts the Pali Canon as their
Many of the sects that formed in the early stages ofauthoritative scriptures. The Pali Canon reflects the
Buddhist history are really historical objects at this point.practices and beliefs of the early followers of the
We can study them or we can read about them inBuddha. So, to understand the Theravada, you simply
texts, but we can't meet them on the street. Theyhave to know the basic beliefs of Buddhism. I talk
don't represent the Buddhist tradition today. One ofabout them in another articles in my site.
these early sects, however, is still active today. This isIf you want to continue with this overview of
the Theravada tradition. The word "Theravada" simplyBuddhism, you might be interested in this site by author
means the "Doctrine of the Elders". It is in itsPablo Antuna.