Who Was Buddha or Siddhartha Gautama?

Founder of Buddhism, Pāli: Gotama Buddha orInstead, the queen encountered or was a part of a
Gautama Buddha was a spiritual instructor in ancientvision, said to be pure and special. In this vision, she
India, between an estimated 563 BCE and 483 BCEwas standing with a branch of a tree held in her right
(possibly even a century later).hand. While this was going on, gods Indra and Brahma
An excellent book on Buddha's life is, "Introduction tolifted the baby effortlessly and without pain from her,
Buddhism," by Geshe Kelsang Gyatso. He discussesand ceremoniously honored him, AKA Buddha
how Buddha being the founder of the Buddhist religionSkakyamuni, offering ritual ablutions to him.
called Buddha Shakyamuni, after Buddha's real lastRoyal prince Buddha Skakyamuni was born. Or more
name "Shakya" combined with "Muni" for Able One. Ato point, when the King Shuddhodana saw his son and
lesson in history tells the story of his life:felt as though he had fulfillment of his own wishes, he
History Lessonnamed his young prince "Siddhartha."
Long ago around 624 BC, King Shuddhodana andThe king asked for predictions about his son's future
Queen Mayadevi Lumbini reigned in an area nowfrom a Brahmin seer. And the seer conducted a
belonging to Nepal, then referred to as northern India.careful investigation.
The queen has a dream one evening that a whiteHe found that the prince could become either a world
elephant came down from the heavens or moreruler or chakravatin king, or a Buddha, fully enlightened.
specifically Tushita heaven, the Pure Land of BuddhaBut the reign of chakravatin kings is over, so he would
Maitreya, and penetrated her womb. This elephant toldsurely become a Buddha. And the prince would
the queen that she was had just conceived a baby, ainfluence and help many, many people worldwide just
powerful and pure being, from the same place thelike the sun's rays.
elephant was from, Tushita heaven, the Pure Land ofAnd so it has come to pass and Buddha has indeed
Buddha Maitreya.influenced many, many people around the globe. His
When Queen Mayadevi went into labor, she did notreach seems to be similar to that of the sun's rays
suffer painfully as most women do with birthing pains.after all.