What is China Doing with VoIP?

As China looks set to continue its relentless economicillegal in 2004 so that its so called 'market-order' could
growth into the foreseeable future, in all areas of itsbe preserved.
industries, how it reacts to the strong influence of VoIPChina Telecom has made conversed with a number
will be carefully monitored by industry experts.of software and hardware vending companies over
According to BDA, an IT based consultancy, China'sefforts to be able to monitor or disable skype more
China Telecom revenue got hit hard during the first halfwhen it eventually becomes more popular. Indeed, new
of 2005, all because of the nation's increase in VoIPsystems of monitoring have been implemented already
use.in Shanghai, Guangzhou, Shenzhen and Beijing. Further
Dongming Zhang, BDA's research director explained toimplementation will happen nationwide during
UPI that the revenue from long distance calls, for China2006-2007.
Telecom, had fallen by 2.8% from the first half of 2004China Telecom, China Mobile, China Netcom, China
to the first half of 2005, from $1,858 to $1,805.Unicom, Satcom and Railcom are the major and
VoIP has by far and away been the greatest factordominant telecom carriers in China. Regulators from
influencing the decrease in revenue. With Chinathe government are able to control competition
Telecom's second largest money stream (18.2% of itsbetween these companies through only allowing the
total 2005 revenue) coming from long distance callinguse of telephone to telephone VoIP services via cards
the company is worried.that are pre-paid for by the consumer.
Foreign and Chinese media have in the past reportedNo other companies in China's VoIP market are
that the Shenzhen branch of China Telecom startedallowed to operate.
to blacklist users, block VoIP calls and threaten toMany opinions from analysts worldwide vary widely on
punish anyone caught attempting to use Skype tothe subject of whether lowered competition in China's
maneuver around imposed blocks. All this was madeVoIP market is right or not. The mainland has the
to try to stop the sliding revenue in advance of thehighest number of government imposed VoIP laws.
country's over 100 million internet users realizingThese laws have come in to question often, concerns
available and free long distance PC based callinghave been raised over the mainland's openness with
services were cheaper.its telecoms market, alongside the willingness to adopt
China made Skypeout internet telephone servicesnew service technologies and software.